Who were the first settlers in Equatorial Guinea?

Who were the first settlers in Equatorial Guinea?

The first inhabitants of the region that is now Equatorial Guinea are believed to have been Pygmies, of whom only isolated pockets remain in northern Río Muni. Bantu migrations between the 17th and 19th centuries brought the coastal groups and later the Fang.

What is Bioko island known for?

Bioko Island: Why you should visit Because Bioko is home to a significant population of endangered species of primates as well as other types of rare indigenous wildlife. Bioko is also home to a dozen native plants, around 200 different bird species, as well as mesmerizing sea turtles.

What are 3 interesting facts about Equatorial Guinea?

Facts about Equatorial Guinea

• Equatorial Guinea consists of an insular and a mainland region.
• Equatorial Guinea is one of the smaller African nations by area.
• Equatorial Guinea shares a land border with two countries.
• Equatorial Guinea has a total coastline length of 296 km (184 mi).

Why is Equatorial Guinea the only Spanish speaking country in Africa?

So, how exactly did Equatorial Guinea become the only Spanish speaking country in Africa? Well, it all happened thanks to the aforementioned 18th century treaty between Spain and Portugal. Equatorial Guinea became a territory of Spain, and therefore, its official language became Spanish.

Why did Spain want Equatorial Guinea?

Spain started to exploit the colony’s natural resources, especially its forests. At the same time, they created a Guardia Colonial (colonial police) to protect the colonists. By the 1960s, Spanish Guinea’s exports per capita were the highest on the entire African continent.

Is there any Igbo speaking tribe in Equatorial Guinea?

The Igbo, which is one of the major tribes in Nigeria, is also one of the tribes in Equatorial Guinea, a country in central Africa. The Igbo tribe is reportedly the third largest in Bioko. The population of the Igbo people in Equatorial Guinea is 33,500 according to 2015 population figures.

Why is Bioko part of Equatorial Guinea?

During a period when enslavement was increasing in the region, local clans abandoned their coastal settlements and settled in the safer hinterland. Under the 1778 Treaty of El Pardo, Portugal ceded Fernando Po, Annobón, and the Guinea coast, Río Muni, to Spain, which together form modern Equatorial Guinea.

Why is it called Equatorial Guinea?

Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea, its post-independence name evokes its location near both the Equator and the Gulf of Guinea.