What are the different types of production processes?

What are the different types of production processes?

What are the different types of production processes?

In general, there are three types of production: mass production, mass customization, and customization. In addition to production type, operations managers also classify production processes in two ways: (1) how inputs are converted into outputs and (2) the timing of the process.

What are the three main features of mass production?

The main characteristics of mass production are:

  • Specialized machines.
  • Interchangeable parts.
  • Division of labor.

What are the similarities between microeconomics and macroeconomics?

In a similar way, both microeconomics and macroeconomics study the same economy, but each has a different starting point, perspective, and focus. Figure 1. Macroeconomists might look at the larger ecosystem in this image, while a microeconomist would focus on specific features.

What is the difference between macro and micro economics PDF?

The main difference is that micro looks at small segments and macro looks at the whole economy. But, there are other differences. Classical economic analysis assumes that markets return to equilibrium (S=D). For a long time, it was assumed that the macro economy behaved in the same way as micro economic analysis.

What is the largest drawback to mass production?

The following are some of the most significant disadvantages to mass producing products: Initial Expenses – Setting up a facility for mass production usually comes with a much higher cost than just creating individual products. Specialized machinery can be very expensive, and even cost prohibitive for newer companies.

What were the advantages and disadvantages of mass production?

While an advantage of mass production is that it can reduce labor costs, employees who remain part of an assembly line may lack motivation because their tasks are repetitive. The boredom caused by repetitive work can lead to low employee morale and increased levels of turnover.

What is an example of continuous production?

In a continuous process, as suggested by the name, the flow of material or product is continuous. Processing the materials in different equipment produces the products. Some examples of continuous processes are pasta production, tomato sauce and juice production, ice cream production, mayonnaise production, etc .

What are the microenvironmental factors?

Six components of micro environment are: Company, Suppliers, Marketing Intermediaries, Competitors, General Public and the Customers.

  • The Company.
  • Suppliers.
  • Marketing Intermediaries.
  • Competitors.
  • General Public.
  • Customers.
  • Demographic environment.
  • Economic environment.

What is the relationship between macroeconomics and microeconomics?

Microeconomics studies individuals and business decisions, while macroeconomics analyzes the decisions made by countries and governments. Microeconomics focuses on supply and demand, and other forces that determine price levels, making it a bottom-up approach.

Which are the five steps of post production?

The 5 Steps to Post Production

  • Step 1: Editing the Content. The film post production process typically begins with picture editing.
  • Step 2: Sound Editing and Adding Music.
  • Step 3: Adding Visual Effects.
  • Step 4: Sound Mixing.
  • Step 5: Color Grading.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of production?

Production and operations: job production

Advantages Disadvantages
Product usually high quality Cost of producing one unit or job is higher
Producer meets individual customer needs Labour –intensive
Greater job satisfaction – involved in all stages of production Requires investment in skills and training

How does microeconomics relate to macroeconomics 3 points?

3. How does microeconomics relate to macroeconomics? Reference: Explanation: Microeconomics primarily examines the behaviour of individual households and firms, whereas macroeconomics concentrates on the behaviour of consumers and firms in the aggregate.

What are the main features of flow production?

The main features of flow production are:

  • Large quantities are produced.
  • Simplified or standard product.
  • Semi-skilled workforce specialising in one task only.
  • High degree of automisation.
  • Large stocks or raw materials and work in progress.

What were the effects of mass production?

Anything consumers needed or desired could be made in larger quantities. Mass production resulted in lower prices of consumer goods. Eventually, economies of scale resulted in the most affordable price of any product for the consumer without the manufacturer having to sacrifice profits.

What are the factors that affect economic growth?

Six Factors Of Economic Growth

  • Natural Resources. The discovery of more natural resources like oil, or mineral deposits may boost economic growth as this shifts or increases the country’s Production Possibility Curve.
  • Physical Capital or Infrastructure.
  • Population or Labor.
  • Human Capital.
  • Technology.
  • Law.

What is difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?

The main difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics is scale. Microeconomics studies the behavior of individual households and firms in making decisions on the allocation of limited resources. While macroeconomists study the economy as a whole, microeconomists are concerned with specific firms or industries.