What is the mosque of Selim II made of?
What is the mosque of Selim II made of?
What is the mosque of Selim II made of?
Ashlar
Marble
Selimiye Mosque/Materials
What is the purpose of the flying buttresses found on the mosque of Selim II?
They allow the round base of the dome to join octagon formed by the piers. A complex system of exterior buttresses support the east and west piers and do most of the work to hold up the massive weight of the dome. These buttresses are artfully hidden among the exterior porticos and galleries.
Why was the Selim mosque at Edirne built?
Selimiye Mosque was built at the peak of Ottoman military and cultural power. As the empire started to grow, the emperor sought to centralize Edirne. Sinan was asked to help to construct the Selimiye Mosque, making the mosque distinctive and serving the purpose of centralizing the city.
How was the Mosque of Selim II built?
Construction began in 1569, during the reign of the sultan Selim II, and was completed in 1575, the year after his death. The mosque’s main structure consists of a succession of 18 small domes dominated by a huge central dome.
Is Mosque of Selim bigger than Hagia Sophia?
It is covered with a dome with a diameter of 31.3 meters. The height from the floor to the highest point of the dome is 43.5 meters. Therefore it is much lower than the dome of Hagia Sophia (55.6 meters). Sinan believed that the dome of Selimiye Mosque was larger than the dome of Hagia Sophia.
How was the mosque of Selim built?
Mosque of Selim (Selimiye Cami), Edirne, Turkey. Construction began in 1569, during the reign of the sultan Selim II, and was completed in 1575, the year after his death. The mosque’s main structure consists of a succession of 18 small domes dominated by a huge central dome.
What was the purpose of the Suleymaniye Mosque?
The mosque was ordered by the sultan Suleyman, and architect Sinan built it in 7 years, between 1550-1557 AD. Like all big and important mosques of that period, also this mosque was built as a complex including a hospital, library, madrasa, kitchen and hospice for the poor, hamam, and shops.
Why was the mosque of Isfahan built?
Far from being an insular sacred monument, the mosque facilitated public mobility and commercial activity thus transcending its principal function as a place for prayer alone. The mosque’s core structure dates primarily from the 11th century when the Seljuq Turks established Isfahan as their capital.
How is the mosque of Selim II different from other mosques?
Open airy interior contrasts with conventional mosques. Includes a hospital, school, library. Sinan was chief court architect for Suleyman the Magnificent. Transitions from square ground plan to round dome achieved by inserting smaller domes in corners.