What does an mean in medical terminology?

What does an mean in medical terminology?

An-: Prefix very much employed in medicine and all of the health sciences, indicating “not, without, or -less.” For example, the prefix “an” figures into these words: anemia (without blood), anophthalmia (no eye), anotia (no ear), anoxia (no oxygen).

What are signs and symptoms of hypocapnia?

Symptoms include tingling sensation (usually in the limbs), abnormal heartbeat, painful muscle cramps, and seizures. Acute hypocapnia causes hypocapnic alkalosis, which causes cerebral vasoconstriction leading to cerebral hypoxia, and this can cause transient dizziness, fainting, and anxiety.

What is the prefix of bronchospasm?

definition: a contraction of the smooth muscle in the walls of the bronchi and bronchioles that tighten and squeeze the airway shut. — sentence: The patient’s muscles of their bronchi contracted, also known as bronchospasm. — prefix: bronch/o.

How do you treat hypocapnia?

The treatment of hypocapnia/respiratory alkalosis depends on the underlying cause. People who are experiencing hyperventilation should urgently see a doctor. If the cause is anxiety, various breathing exercises might help slow breathing and reduce hyperventilation.

Does hypocapnia increase ventilation?

Hypocarbia is a result of hyperventilation. Increased ventilation to the alveolar space quickly removes gaseous CO2. This increases the diffusion gradient of CO2 from blood to alveoli. Subsequently, CO2 is more readily removed from the body.

Does hypocapnia cause alkalosis?

definition & diagnosis This chapter is about primary respiratory alkalosis, which is respiratory alkalosis (hypocapnia) that isn’t a compensatory response to a metabolic acidosis. ABG/VBG allows definitive diagnosis of hypocapnia (based on pCO2 < 35 mm).

What causes bronchospasm?

What causes a bronchospasm? Anytime your airways are irritated or swollen, it can cause bronchospasm. Asthma is the most common cause of bronchospasm, but there are several other things that can result in the condition, including: Bacterial, viral or fungal infections of the lungs or airways.

What does bronchial mean?

Listen to pronunciation. (BRON-kee-ul) Having to do with the bronchi, which are the larger air passages of the lungs, including those that lead from the trachea (windpipe) to the lungs and those within the lungs.